Its that time of year.. Finals!! This post is LONG
My 1st final is tomorrow night. The class? Linguistics
I will be ok, it has been an interesting class. I have Linguistics 2 in August so I can't brain dump all of the information . Deep breath.
This is more a study guide for me. I am going to get technical.
Phonology -is the study of the smallest contrastive units of language
Morphology- is the study of the smallest meaningful units of language
Minimal pairs-words or signs different by 1 thing. ( like cat hat bat in English. Mom &Dad in ASL)
Noun Verb Pairs- Nouns move 1x verbs move 2xs
Lexicalized Vs Loan Signs- Loan signs can be recognized from their home country, lexicalized signs Is the process of creating a new sign by combining others. FS words, it happens. There are 8 possible featurs for lexicalization, but they are not all required to have a word/sign be lexicalized!
What makes a Language? There are 17 Criteria for Language -ASL IS a LANGUAGE
Semantics- the study of meaning
3 types of meaning
Referential- Dictionary- explicit-
Social- what it means to a the group of users -
Cognitive meaning-what it means triggered by associations and or emotions .The meaning can and does change to the individual ( what is rich =?)
Implicit- Oh you know!
Has to do with the social Identity of the user also. Age, race and background information has an influence of the users vocabulary.
Affective- what is my relationship with that word, what do I think it means (school example) Work also.
Idiomatic Meaning- keep the same meaning but looking or sounding like a natural or native user of the language. Idioms help.
The goal of every good interpreter is to be idiomatic, to lose most of our Hearing accent and "sound" ,more Deaf
Expansion Techniques- overall goal of expansion is to be natural and idomatioc, to give us more option when interpreting for our consumers.
CCDEFUR?
C. Couching-"you know" key phrase
C. Compare and Contrast- Hard not soft, near not far
D. Describe then do or just do- lost shoe, then look for shoe
E. Explain by Example- list of things example in notes is about goodwill donation.
F. Faceting- think diamonds multiple ways to describe something.
U. Utilize your 3D space-Use what you got, eye gaze, role shift,,proximilzation (pointing)
R. Reiterations- doing something more than once. Math is Boring, lecture on and on Boring!
7 Hand shape Roots
My 1st final is tomorrow night. The class? Linguistics
I will be ok, it has been an interesting class. I have Linguistics 2 in August so I can't brain dump all of the information . Deep breath.
This is more a study guide for me. I am going to get technical.
Phonology -is the study of the smallest contrastive units of language
Morphology- is the study of the smallest meaningful units of language
Minimal pairs-words or signs different by 1 thing. ( like cat hat bat in English. Mom &Dad in ASL)
Noun Verb Pairs- Nouns move 1x verbs move 2xs
Lexicalized Vs Loan Signs- Loan signs can be recognized from their home country, lexicalized signs Is the process of creating a new sign by combining others. FS words, it happens. There are 8 possible featurs for lexicalization, but they are not all required to have a word/sign be lexicalized!
What makes a Language? There are 17 Criteria for Language -ASL IS a LANGUAGE
Semantics- the study of meaning
3 types of meaning
Referential- Dictionary- explicit-
Social- what it means to a the group of users -
Cognitive meaning-what it means triggered by associations and or emotions .The meaning can and does change to the individual ( what is rich =?)
Implicit- Oh you know!
Has to do with the social Identity of the user also. Age, race and background information has an influence of the users vocabulary.
Affective- what is my relationship with that word, what do I think it means (school example) Work also.
Idiomatic Meaning- keep the same meaning but looking or sounding like a natural or native user of the language. Idioms help.
The goal of every good interpreter is to be idiomatic, to lose most of our Hearing accent and "sound" ,more Deaf
Expansion Techniques- overall goal of expansion is to be natural and idomatioc, to give us more option when interpreting for our consumers.
CCDEFUR?
C. Couching-"you know" key phrase
C. Compare and Contrast- Hard not soft, near not far
D. Describe then do or just do- lost shoe, then look for shoe
E. Explain by Example- list of things example in notes is about goodwill donation.
F. Faceting- think diamonds multiple ways to describe something.
U. Utilize your 3D space-Use what you got, eye gaze, role shift,,proximilzation (pointing)
R. Reiterations- doing something more than once. Math is Boring, lecture on and on Boring!
7 Hand shape Roots
- Whole entity-Car CL:3
- Surface - represents thing narrow or wide surfaces.
- Instrumental- Hands holding something- Car - holding the stearing wheel, s hands 2
- Depth and width- represents deep and wide and or layers of objects- Bowl
- Extent- represents amounts/volumes or increase/decress in amount- flat tire
- Perimeter shape- represent external shape of a object- coins- FF
- On Surface- Plural large groups of __________- Audience or objects
- Stative Descriptive- hands move to describe a stationary object
- dinner table, elf shoes
- Process- hands move to describe a moving object or object that appers to move
- car passing by or a person typing
- Contact hadn has downward motion for a stationary object
- cup, car parked, bookshelf, person sitting.
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